Xuan, Yi
Tang, Wenyi
Ye, Xiaofeng
Liu, Wei
Xu, Gezhi
Wang, Min
Chang, Qing https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4288-9736
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82171078)
Excellent doctor-Excellent Clinical Researcher Project of Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University (SYA202009)
Shanghai Hospital Development Center Foundation (SHDC12023116)
Specialized Clinical Research Program of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (20244Y0021)
Shanghai “Rising Stars of Medical Talents” Youth Development Program (SHWSRS(2024)_70)
Article History
Received: 25 March 2025
Accepted: 6 August 2025
First Online: 1 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The study received approval from the Ethics Committee of the Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University (Reference No. 2020052). All the procedures were conducted in accordance with the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent and assent were obtained from the participants and their parents or guardians before participation.
: Written informed consents were obtained from all participants in accordance with the ethical guidelines.
: No conflicting relationship exists for any author.