Mi, Yuze
Zong, Jiahui
Wang, Shangdong
Zhu, Qinnan
Lin, Shaokai
Zheng, Xinni
Hong, Yanggang
Zhou, Jiawei
Ye, Liang https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8320-3793
Funding for this research was provided by:
Key Technologies Research and Development Program (2023YFC3604104)
Special Funds for the Basic Research and Development Program in the Central Non-profit Research Institutesof China (2023-PT320-04)
Article History
Received: 24 August 2025
Accepted: 20 February 2026
First Online: 10 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The UK Biobank study was approved by the North-West Multicenter Research Ethics Committee (Ref. 06/MRE08/65), with all participants providing informed consent via electronic signatures. The present study was conducted under UK Biobank application number 302523.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.