Kang, Ji Hye https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9109-1424
Badal, Casey
Article History
Received: 11 October 2024
Accepted: 29 October 2025
First Online: 1 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This research was conducted under the approval and supervision of the University of Rhode Island Institutional Review Board (IRB Approval No: IRB2122-030) regarding ethical issues, including consent to participate.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.