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Authors
Rafferty, Sophia
Heerema-McKenney, Amy
Kasaris, Melanie
Smith, Amanda
Gordon-Ocejo, Gloria
Aly, Hany
Das, Anirudha
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Article History
Received: 12 February 2025
Accepted: 27 June 2025
First Online: 3 October 2025
Declarations
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: The Institutional Review Board of the Cleveland Clinic Foundation approved the study. The board waived the need for consent.
: Not applicable.
: Anirudha Das is an associate editor of the journal Maternal Health, Neonatology and Perinatology. The rest of the authors declare no competing interests.
