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Authors
Dahie, Hassan Abdullahi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4493-7949
Mohamud, Falis Ibrahim
Osman, Mohamed Abdullahi
Jimale, Yusuf Ali
Hussein, Hamdi Ahmed
Alasow, Mohamed Osman
Osman, Abukar Abdi
Abdullahi, Abdirahman Mohamed
Dakane, Mohamed Maalin
Abdi, Dek
Isak, Abdullahi Adan
Omar, Lukman Sheikh
Hassan, Bashir Said
Mohamud, Sadia Hussein
Hassan, Abdihakin Mohamed
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Article History
Received: 25 May 2025
Accepted: 8 September 2025
First Online: 5 November 2025
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the SOS College of Health Science Research Ethics Committee (Ref: SOSCHS/REC/2025/015). Informed consent was obtained from all participants, with strict confidentiality maintained. Participation was voluntary, and respondents could withdraw at any time without consequence.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
