Zheng, Chao
Zhang, Guo-Chao
Zhang, Long
Zhang, Yu-Zhuo
Jia, Jia
Xu, Shun
Zhao, Wen-Yue
Liu, Yang
Yue, Meng
Liu, Yue-Ping
Zhang, Shuang-Ping
Shen, Yi
Ge, Qi-Yue
Han, Yu-Ning
Li, Jing
Yan, Hong-Jiang
Xue, Li-Yan
Gao, Yu-Shun
Tan, Feng-Wei
Gao, Shu-Geng
Xue, Qi
He, Jie
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC2407406)
National Key R&D Program of China (2022YFC2407404)
Article History
Received: 10 January 2025
Accepted: 2 October 2025
First Online: 15 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was registered on the Medical Research platform (MR-11-23-014172, ) and synchronized with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ( ) platform. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (22/244-3446). Owing to its retrospective nature, the requirement for written informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.