Abdelaal, Neveen Hassan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1676-3008
Aziz, Nafisa Hassan Rifaat Abdel https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4030-0908
Abdelaziz, Asmaa Mohamed https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0599-672X
Khalil, Sahar Badr Hassan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7438-4823
Abdel-Latif, Mohamed Mahmoud Mohamed https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6911-2487
Article History
Received: 30 April 2024
Accepted: 16 December 2024
First Online: 23 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by “The Committee of Medical Ethics” of the Faculty of Medicine at Assiut University (IRB number 17100650). Consent to participate was waived since ASP interventions represent a part of routine clinical practice and data were obtained anonymously from medical records.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.