Núñez-Pons, Laura https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8155-3798
Cusano, Luigi Maria https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7436-2621
Chiarore, Antonia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6488-3303
Mirasole, Alice https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2517-9548
Teixidó, Núria
Efremova, Jana https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9003-4540
Mazzella, Valerio https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8708-2392
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Biodiversity Future Center – NBFC (CN_00000033)
National Biodiversity Future Center – NBFC (CN_00000033)
EuroMarine-EMBRC 2020 call (P05)
Article History
Received: 11 August 2025
Accepted: 24 November 2025
First Online: 2 December 2025
Declarations
:
: All research was conducted under permission from national and regional authorities, from the Marine Protected Area ‘Regno di Nettuno’ (Island of Ischia). Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: Authors declare no competing interests.