Mehri, Ali
Seyedabadi, Malihe
Seighaldeh, Shirin Shahbazi
Bazargan, Maryam
Rad, Mostafa
Shahrabadi, Reza
Jovini, Hamid
Hashemian, Masoumeh
Hassantabar, Bahar https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5303-4040
Article History
Received: 10 July 2025
Accepted: 19 May 2026
First Online: 10 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences (IR.MEDSAB.REC.1400.077). Permission to conduct the study was obtained from the Department of Education. Written parental consent and student assent were obtained prior to participation. Participation was voluntary, and students could withdraw at any time without consequences.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.