D’Alonzo, Bernadette A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3760-2158
Schneider, Andrea L. C. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0026-5052
Barnett, Ian J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3256-5703
Master, Christina L. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6717-4270
Bretzin, Abigail C. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3730-2849
Wiebe, Douglas J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6434-8693
,
Conroy, Beth
Bottiglieri, Thomas
Sucheski-Drake, Amy
Harris, Kathryn J.
Karlson, Kristine A.
Lichtenstein, Jonathan D.
Ramappa, Arun J.
Ballard, Randy
Port, Nicholas L.
Peterson, Andrew R.
Hatfield, Bradley D.
Saffarian, Mathew R.
Eckner, James T.
Moore, Erin
Hecht, Suzanne
Savage, Cary R.
Higgins, Kate
Nerrie, Matthew J.
Erz, Anthony
Sennett, Brian J.
Gay, Michael
Steinlight, Sasha
Lawrance, Scott
Womack, Jason
Esopenko, Carrie
Gardner, Elizabeth C.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (K23NS123340)
Article History
Received: 11 March 2024
Accepted: 16 June 2024
First Online: 29 July 2024
Declarations
:
: The University of Pennsylvania Institutional Review Board serves as the central institutional review board for this study. The study was performed in accordance with the standards of ethics outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants provided informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: Bernadette A. D’Alonzo has no competing interests. Andrea L.C. Schneider reports being an Associate Editor at the journal <i>Neurology</i> outside of the submitted work. Ian J. Barnett and Christina L. Master have no competing interests. Douglas J. Wiebe reports providing consulting services on the topic of concussion/TBI epidemiology to the NCAA. Andy Peterson reports textbook royalties from McGraw-Hill. Other named Ivy League-Big Ten Study Investigators report no competing interests.