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Authors
Bolliger, Aline
Spengler, Christina M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4598-3595
Beltrami, Fernando G. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6946-8515
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich
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Article History
Received: 10 March 2025
Accepted: 12 January 2026
First Online: 17 February 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the ethics committee of ETH Zurich (2023-N-116) and was conducted according to the latest version of the Declaration of Helsinki, except for registration in a public database. All participants signed a written consent form (approved by the ethics committee).
: Not applicable.
: The exercise Physiology Lab received a financial contribution from On Running AG (Zurich, Switzerland), unrelated to this specific work. No footwear company had any influence on the conceptualization of this article. None of the authors have any conflicts of interest to declare.
