Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Innsbruck and Medical University of Innsbruck
Article History
Received: 3 November 2025
Accepted: 18 May 2026
First Online: 23 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors Felix Wachholz, Fynn Coenen, Martin Zhang and Heiko Heidenreich declare that they have no competing interests.
: The Large Language Model ChatGPT (OpenAI, San Francisco, CA, USA) was used to improve the readability and language of the manuscript. In accordance with the authorship policy of Sports Medicine— Open, the model does not meet the criteria for authorship, as accountability for the content cannot be attributed to artificial intelligence tools.