Ageeli, Manar
Flynn, Michaela
Lopes, Mariana
İnce, Başak
Alves, Daniela
Westwood, Samuel J.
Campbell, Iain C.
Schmidt, Ulrike
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Education – Kingdom of Saudi Arabi
Article History
Received: 24 January 2025
Accepted: 28 November 2025
First Online: 6 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for the MINDED study was obtained from the London-Surry Research Ethics Committee (REC; reference no. 23/LO/0747). All trial participants will provide written informed consent prior to inclusion in the study. A model consent form given to participants is provided as Additional files 1 and 2. All participants may withdraw from the trial at any point, without consequence or giving a reason.
: N/a.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.