Dah, Clarisse
Kimfuema, Aimée
Bountogo, Mamadou
Zerbo, Fanta
Ouédraogo, Moussa
Kouanda, Idrissa
Fetterman, Ian
Arnold, Benjamin F.
Lebas, Elodie
Sié, Ali
Oldenburg, Catherine E.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Research Evaluation and Allocation Committee, UCSF
Article History
Received: 19 February 2024
Accepted: 3 December 2025
First Online: 13 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board at the University of California, San Francisco (Protocol 23-38829) and the Comite d’Ethique pour la Recherche en Santé in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso (Protocol 2023-09-219). Written informed consent is obtained from the caregiver for both their participation and the participation of their child.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.