Panprommin, Dutrudi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1638-9335
Panyaros, Wanlaya
Jaidet, Jaruwan
Bualoi, Noraphon
Rungphet, Sarawadee
Wangkahart, Eakapol https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4100-7570
Panase, Paiboon https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5729-1975
Funding for this research was provided by:
the University of Phayao (Grant No. FF65-RIM015)
the Thailand Science Research and Innovation Fund and University of Phayao (grant number 2265/2568)
Article History
Received: 28 April 2026
Accepted: 6 August 2026
First Online: 14 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This research was approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) of the University of Phayao under protocol No. UP-AE64-01-04-002. No permissions were required to collect the samples in this study.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.