Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (72172092)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (72302153)
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Brain-Machine Intelligence for Information Behavior (22dz2261100)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (41005067)
Shanghai Chenguang Program (24cga34)
Article History
Received: 9 April 2024
Accepted: 25 October 2025
First Online: 4 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.