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Spillover dynamics between ReFi tokens, renewable energy tokens, energy markets, and the carbon market: determinants and implications for portfolio diversification

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-026-00932-x

Published Online: 2026-04-28

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Ullah, Alishba Rahman

Khurshid, Shahzeb

Yoon, Seong-Min https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3011-9486
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2022S1A5A2A01045530)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-04-28

Version of Record valid from 2026-04-28
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Article History

Received: 23 October 2025

Accepted: 1 April 2026

First Online: 28 April 2026

Declarations

:

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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