Cao, Leyi
Article History
Received: 8 September 2023
Accepted: 29 August 2024
First Online: 1 October 2024
Declarations
:
: For ethical reasons, the aim of the research and what they were required to do during the research were explained to all the participants in both groups in detail before the study. This information was also printed out on the participant information sheets which were distributed in class, so they understood that their participation was on a voluntary basis and all the information would only be used anonymously for research purpose. They were also free to ask questions about this research at any stage and to withdraw from the research any time. Consent to participate: All the subjects (79 students who are 18 or 19 years old) signed the consent forms, consenting to take part in this research.
: All the subjects (79 students who are 18 or 19 years old) signed the consent forms, consenting to have the results of the study published.
: The author declares no competing interests.