Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Abdelhalim, Safaa M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6995-4553
Almaneea, Maram Othman https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1616-5611
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Deanship of Scientific Research at Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU-DDRSP2604)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 20 January 2026
Accepted: 27 April 2026
First Online: 18 July 2026
Declarations
Human ethics and consent to participate: All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments.
Ethical approval: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) (Approval No. 638738386263390255). All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with relevant institutional guidelines and regulations.
Consent to participate: Informed consent to participate was obtained electronically from all participants prior to data collection. Participants were provided with an information statement outlining the study purpose, voluntary nature of participation, and confidentiality assurances. Only participants who indicated consent were allowed to proceed.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
