Santana de Lima, Ediane https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1523-4181
Potter, Katie
Preece, Cristina https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7797-3626
Rehill, Nirandeep https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4179-0996
Davis, George
Bulmer, Sophie
Allen, Kate https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0870-7209
March, Anna https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1811-6090
Hobbs, Tim
Fonagy, Peter https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0229-0091
Article History
Received: 2 October 2025
Accepted: 18 December 2025
First Online: 24 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The methods undertaken in the Deeper Discovery phase of the Kailo Programme were approved by the UCL Research Ethics Committee (REC) ethics committee, Project ID: 18,773/002. All community members and young people involved in the Small Circles of Co-design and Big Circle provided written informed consent, prior to Kailo Deeper Discovery workshops taking place, and the methods were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. Written informed consent was also obtained from parents or legal guardians of participants under the age of 18 years, also prior to their participation in the programme’s workshops. All activities were conducted in line with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.