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Article History
Received: 1 December 2024
Accepted: 28 January 2025
First Online: 31 January 2025
Declarations
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: The KNHANES is a cross-sectional survey conducted nationwide by the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA). Approval for the study protocol was granted by the Institutional Review Board of the KDCA, and informed consent was obtained from participants prior to their involvement. The dataset is publicly accessible for research purposes at . This study complies with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable, as this study does not include identifiable individual data, images, or personal information requiring consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
