Zhao, Michael Y.
Oh, Jin Kyun
Rohowetz, Landon J.
Levy, Marc H.
Abrams, Jody
Margo, Curtis E.
Cohen, Steven
Fortun, Jorge
Smiddy, William E.
Schwartz, Stephen G.
Flynn, Harry W. Jr
Funding for this research was provided by:
Research to Prevent Blindness (GR004596-1)
Article History
Received: 7 March 2026
Accepted: 26 May 2026
First Online: 3 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval: Ethical approval for this manuscript was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of the University of Miami, ensuring compliance with ethical guidelines and the protection of human subjects involved in the study.
Consent to participate: Not applicable.
Consent for publication: Written informed consent was obtained from all individual patients for whom identifying information is included in this article.
Publication originality statement: We confirm this publication is original.
Authorship: All named authors meet the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) criteria for authorship for this article, take responsibility for the integrity of the work, and have given their approval for this version to be published.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.