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Authors
Liu, Li
Yang, Hongping
Zhou, Yan
Li, Na
Nie, Qi
Liu, Xinmiao
Yang, Chunhui
Tian, Yue
Mao, Xiaoyan
Li, HaiJin
Guo, Qulian
Tian, Xin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Yunnan Zhu Xiaofan Expert Workstation (202105AF150070)
Yunnan Zhu Xiaofan Expert Workstation (202105AF150070)
Sichuan Science and Technology Program (2022YFS0622, 2022YFS0622-B4)
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Article History
Received: 20 June 2025
Accepted: 14 November 2025
First Online: 9 January 2026
Declarations
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: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Kunming Children's Hospital (2022-03-049-K01). Informed consent was obtained from patients and guardians in the prospective intervention group, and a waiver of informed consent was granted for the retrospective control group.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
