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Article History

Received: 1 April 2024

Accepted: 14 December 2024

First Online: 6 February 2025

Declarations

:

: The research protocols were in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and reported in line with the STROBE checklist for reporting cross-sectional studies. The study protocol was approved by the Deanship of Scientific Research Ethical Committee at Palestine Polytechnic University (approval code: KA/41/2022). Informed written was also collected from all undergraduates before data collection. All the collected data were saved secretly, allowing only the principal investigators and the study analyst to evaluate and conduct the proper statistical analysis. Note that participant names were not saved to avoid violating participants confidentiality. After this study was finished, the data were saved by the principal investigators correctly which may benefit any future similar or related studies.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.