Halder, Pritam https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2407-6807
Jeer, Girish https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6685-9721
Rathor, Shivani https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3052-5158
Prabhakar, Manish Chandra https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6131-7146
Chattopadhyay, Ankita https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9313-1717
Sarkar, Sushanta https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3991-956X
Das, Anamika https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1381-7349
Article History
Received: 18 August 2024
Accepted: 29 January 2025
First Online: 17 February 2025
Declarations
:
: The NFHS-5 received ethical approval from the International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS), Mumbai (2019–21). It was also reviewed by the International Review Board (IRB), which approved it ethically. After receiving complete information about the goal and methodology of the survey, the respondents signed to confirm their agreement. Interviews were conducted only after receiving each participant’s informed consent.
: Potential human face was detected in at least one of the images. All the images are made manually by the authors. We provide a consent to publish.
: Not applicable (this is a cross-sectional study).
: The authors declare no competing interests.