Li, Na
Fei, Chun-Mei
Tang, Feng
Lin, Xian-Shu
Yang, Bing-Rui
Guo, Jun
Wu, Li-An-Sheng
Xia, Yin-Yin
Zhang, Chuan
Xu, Li
Funding for this research was provided by:
111Project (Yuwaizhuan (2016)32)
Chongqing Science and Technology Bureau (CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX1680)
Youth Innovation Team Development Support Program of Chongqing Medical University (W0083)
Smart Medicine Research Project of Chongqing Medical University (No. ZHYX202103)
Article History
Received: 27 July 2025
Accepted: 8 December 2025
First Online: 5 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This research was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (2022-K122). The data collection and usage complied with the principles of medical ethics and the requirements of the Declaration of Helsinki, without any risk or damage to health, security or privacy for the participants. Informed consent was obtained from all the participants prior to the enrollment of this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.