Wang, Lang
Liu, Ziping
Zhu, Xianglin
Zhou, Yong
Zhao, Shijun
Zhao, Cheng
Liang, Hao
Zhang, Jie
Gao, Tian
Ding, Yinlu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Development Center for Medical Science & Technology of the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China (W2018RY9)
Development Center for Medical Science & Technology of the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China (W2018RY9)
Development Center for Medical Science & Technology of the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China (W2018RY9)
Development Center for Medical Science & Technology of the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China (W2018RY9)
Development Center for Medical Science & Technology of the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China (W2018RY9)
Development Center for Medical Science & Technology of the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China (W2018RY9)
Development Center for Medical Science & Technology of the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China (W2018RY9)
Development Center for Medical Science & Technology of the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China (W2018RY9)
Development Center for Medical Science & Technology of the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China (W2018RY9)
Development Center for Medical Science & Technology of the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China (W2018RY9)
Article History
Received: 31 March 2025
Accepted: 15 December 2025
First Online: 2 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The GBD 2021 study is an open database, and all data is anonymous.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.