Wang, Zifu
Cao, Lei
Li, Yuqing
Tian, Qinqin
Yang, Chenyan
Fu, Hongchuan
Fang, Yue
Mao, Baohong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9795-9589
Yang, Liping https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5704-3654
Funding for this research was provided by:
Gansu Provincial Health Commission Research Project (No.GSWSKY2024-14)
Gansu Provincial Health Commission Research Project (No.GSWSKY2024-49)
Traditional Chinese Medicine Management Project of Gansu Province (No.GZKG-2024-43)
Article History
Received: 10 October 2025
Accepted: 15 December 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Informed consent was obtained from study participants. This research approved by Medical Ethics Committee of Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child-care Hospital [2018] The Ethics Committee of Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child-care Hospital No.(29). All the participants in the study have fully understood the research content, potential risks and benefits, and have voluntarily agreed to take part in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.