Wu, Xiangyi
Cai, Ren
Ye, Mao
Yang, Xitao
Sun, Dachuan
Han, Yifeng
Fan, Xindong
Zhu, Jiaxue
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82203948)
Article History
Received: 3 June 2025
Accepted: 12 June 2025
First Online: 18 June 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Committee on Clinical Investigation of the Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent for the use of photographs and clinical information was obtained from the parents or guardians of all the patients.
: The authors attest to obtaining written patient consent for the publication of recognizable patient photographs or other identifiable material, with the understanding that this information may be publicly available.
: The authors declare no competing interests.