Sun, Yuan
An, Liang
Kong, Linna
Liu, Xiaoyan
Zhang, Huihui
Liu, Jiaqi
Qian, Pengfei
Article History
Received: 13 June 2025
Accepted: 5 September 2025
First Online: 21 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Zibo Central Hospital. In addition, for investigations involving human subjects, informed consent has been obtained from the participants involved.
: All patients provided written informed consent.
: The authors declare no competing interests.