Ma, Liujia
Shi, Lei
Tang, Wenjie
Article History
Received: 17 June 2025
Accepted: 30 September 2025
First Online: 7 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of The Fifth People’s Hospital of Jinan before the study began. The written informed consent has been obtained from the participants involved.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.