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Authors
Zhang, Hua
Liu, Wei
Liu, Xueqian
Ren, Jingjing
Cheng, Yijiao
Liu, Yanjiao
Wu, Yanjun
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Article History
Received: 7 November 2025
Accepted: 7 January 2026
First Online: 22 January 2026
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and this study was approved by the institutional ethics committee of Affiliated Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
