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The add-on effect of the Mutsu-Senshi® skin cooling device for needle insertion pain in hemodialysis patients: a multicenter prospective study

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s41100-016-0022-6

Published Online: 2016-03-14

Published Print: 2016-12

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Torato, Toshihiro

Iwagami, Masao

Kawaguchi, Hiroshi

Suzuki, Toshiaki

Yamamoto, Noriyuki

Matsuo, Shigeki

Ishikawa, Chiduru

Katagiri, Daisuke

Hamasaki, Yoshifumi

Hanafusa, Norio

Nangaku, Masaomi

Sanaka, Tsutomu

Noiri, Eisei http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9515-7582