Armah, Emmanuel
Osae-Nyarko, Lawrencia
Ahiabu, Mawutor Kwame
Kotey, Fleischer C. N.
Idun, Bright
Agyapong, Isaac
Kwarteng, Freda Boampong
Quarshie, Queenstar Dedei
Kumah, Naa Adjeley
Wayo, Judith
Kwaku-Anim, Grace
Owusu-Senyah Enninful, Abena Konadu
Acquaye, Jessica
Nuru-Ahmed, Faisal
Twum-Aboagye, Frank
Aseidu, Manfred Dakorah
Osei-Atweneboana, Mike Yaw
Dayie, Nicholas T. K. D.
Article History
Received: 2 January 2026
Accepted: 12 March 2026
First Online: 15 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research—Institutional Review Board (CSIR-IRB), Ghana (Protocol ID: RPN 011/CSIR-IRB/2022). Participants provided oral and written consent prior to the commencement of the study. Permissions of the study were also sought from the management of the various care homes as well as the family members of the study participants.The research was conducted in compliance to the Helsinki Declaration.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.