Warnaini, Cut
Haq, Abiyyu Didar
Kadriyan, Hamsu
Shibuya, Fumiko
Kobayashi, Jun
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan (EDU-Port Japan Project (2022 Research Project), EDU-Port Japan Project (2022 Research Project), EDU-Port Japan Project (2022 Research Project), EDU-Port Japan Project (2022 Research Project), EDU-Port Japan Project (2022 Research Project))
Faculty of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus (the Advanced Medical Research Center, the Advanced Medical Research Center, the Advanced Medical Research Center, the Advanced Medical Research Center, the Advanced Medical Research Center)
Article History
Received: 29 October 2024
Accepted: 19 January 2025
First Online: 20 February 2025
Declarations
:
: Approval for this study was granted by the Ethical Committee of Mataram University (approval number: 098/UN18.F7/ETIK/2022). Consent was obtained from all research participants prior to data collection, both verbally and in writing. The researchers explained the aim of the study, the data collection procedure, the risks and benefits, and the participants’ right to withdraw in Indonesia. The participants then signed the written informed consent form. All participants gave their consent. Their participation in the study was voluntary, and their confidentiality and anonymity were protected.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.