Akiyama, Takeshi
Tomokawa, Sachi
Kigawa, Mika
Shibuya, Fumiko
Hitachi, Mami
Teshima, Yuko
Shimabukuro, Luna
Hato, Tomoko
Inoue, Aiko
Kurishima, Akira
Mochimaru, Eri
Murata, Juri
Saito, Noriko
Tensho, Sachi
Takahashi, Kenzo
Kobayashi, Jun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (25K00777)
Department of Global health, Graduate School of Health Sciences, University of the Ryukyus
Article History
Received: 19 June 2025
Accepted: 27 September 2025
First Online: 24 November 2025
Declarations
:
: As this study is based solely on the analysis of secondary data, it is deemed not to require ethical review.
: The authors declare no competing interests.