Yaya, Issifou
Article History
Received: 26 September 2025
Accepted: 2 December 2025
First Online: 9 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was based on a publically available survey data that we requested the DHS Program for data access and permission was granted to download and use the data for this study from . Informed consent was waived from the International Review Board of DHS Program data archivists after the consent paper was submitted to the DHS Program, a letter of permission to download the data set for this study. The data set was not shared or passed on to other bodies and has maintained its confidentiality.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declares that they have no competing interests.