Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah
Adeleye, Khadijat
Giri, Bibek
Osborne, Augustus
Aboagye, Richard Gyan
Ahinkorah, Bright Opoku
Article History
Received: 20 September 2025
Accepted: 31 January 2026
First Online: 25 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The Inner-City Fund (ICF) International is authorised to use the data. The ICF Office of Client Resources (OCR) Macro (number 45 CFR 46) and the National Board Review of the Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia, granted ethical approval for the IDHS, and all participants provided informed consent before the study. Data could be accessed from by submitting an online request to the ICF. The authors had no privileged access to these data.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.