Shi, Zhongjie
Yuan, Zhengbo
Chen, Jie
Zhu, Hongwei
Huang, Hualing
Wang, Zhanxiang
Su, Zirui
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J011355, 2022J011355)
Clinical Research Fund Project Initiated by Investigators from the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (XMFHIIT-2023SL066)
Article History
Received: 7 June 2025
Accepted: 25 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
:
: All patients or their legal representatives provided written informed consent to participate and to allow the use of their data. Consent was also obtained for the publication of any identifiable images. All study procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committees and the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its subsequent amendments or comparable ethical standards. Ethical approval was obtained from the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University and Xuzhou Central Hospital.
: All authors and participants have given their consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.