Celik, Aydin
Bugur, Ibrahim Sinan
Celebi, Nihat Cem
Article History
Received: 17 December 2025
Accepted: 19 May 2026
First Online: 5 September 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was conducted at Acıbadem Maslak Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey, between January 2023 and March 2025. Ethical approval was obtained from the Acıbadem Maslak Hospital ATADEK Ethics Committee (Decision No. 2025 09/361, dated June 13, 2025). All procedures were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. Verbal informed consent was obtained from all caregivers prior to participation during routine clinic visits, as approved by the ethics committee.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.