Zhang, Yadi https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9182-3797
Gao, Xin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3089-2279
Lei, Cheng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3500-076X
Yu, Hongfan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3167-1491
Liu, Yangjun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3540-5361
Wang, Xin Shelley https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2348-8005
Pompili, Cecilia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6746-5441
Pu, Yang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4358-6203
Xu, Wei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7769-9601
Wang, Yaqin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4373-7435
Liao, Jia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0385-8032
Wei, Xing https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3035-5633
Liu, Fang https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0653-0692
Li, Qiang https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1841-4132
Shi, Qiuling https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0660-3809
Dai, Wei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1650-1590
Fan, Linlin https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3970-1966
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (2022YFE0133100)
Health Commission of Sichuan Province Medical Science and Technology Program (24LCYJZD08)
National Key Clinical Specialty Discipline Construction Program of China (N.A.)
Article History
Received: 17 May 2025
Accepted: 6 May 2026
First Online: 19 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the institutional review board of Sichuan Cancer Hospital (approval number: SCCHEC-02-2018-045; date of approval: November 22, 2018) and conducted according to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. All patients signed a written informed consent form.
: Not applicable.
: Yangjun Liu is employed as a scientist at Schain Research, a consulting research organization. The current work was conducted independently of this role. Other authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships.