Foster, Carolyn
Barrera, Leonardo
Kaat, Aaron
Cella, David
Blackwell, Courtney
Davis, Matthew
Coller, Ryan
Heffernan, Marie
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (1K23HL149829-01A1)
National Institutes of Health (OT2 HD107558)
Article History
Received: 18 March 2026
Accepted: 30 June 2026
First Online: 14 July 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was determined to be exempt from human subjects’ regulation as it analyzed de-identified panel data Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Institutional Review Board (#2024-6567).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.