Viertonen, Ville Sakari https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3575-6979
Sirén, Aapo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6822-1171
Nyman, Mikko https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-6302
Huhtanen, Heidi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1581-1709
Klén, Riku https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0982-8360
Hirvonen, Jussi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0368-3746
Rainio, Oona https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7775-7656
Funding for this research was provided by:
Sigrid Juséliuksen Säätiö
Article History
Received: 23 September 2025
Accepted: 16 January 2026
First Online: 23 February 2026
Declarations
:
: We obtained permission from the hospital district board for this study (Turku University Hospital; February 15, 2019; T66/2019).
: Due to the study’s retrospective nature, no informed consent or ethics committee approval was needed.
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.