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Authors
Basyoni, Hoda Ahmed
Moawad, Asmaa Mohammad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8448-0034
Mohammed, Ebtehal
Ashmawy, Youssef Mohsen
Aboubakr, Heba Mohamed
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Article History
Received: 13 November 2025
Accepted: 23 January 2026
First Online: 18 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Dentistry, Beni_Suef University approved this study (Approval number: REC-FDBSU/05122024-04/BH). Participation in the study was voluntary, and the respondents agreed and provided consent to participate.
: All the authors havereviewed, revised, and approved the final version of the manuscript for submission.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
