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Article History

Received: 27 October 2025

Accepted: 29 April 2026

First Online: 16 May 2026

Declarations

:

: This research protocol was approved by the Faculty of Dentistry, Beni-Suef University, via its Research Ethics Committee, FDBSU-REC, on 14 December 2023, approval number: REC-FDBSU/T07122023-07/AN. Written consent was obtained from all patients prior to any imaging, allowing for the use of their data for scientific purposes. All data collected were kept confidential in agreement with the Helsinki Declaration on Biomedical Ethics.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.