Document is current

Article History

Received: 1 August 2025

Accepted: 10 February 2026

First Online: 17 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The mice were cared for and gently treated in compliance with the National Institutes of Health standards for the humane handling of laboratory animals (NIH publication No. 86 − 23, modified 1985). All experiments and sample size adhered to ARRIVE guidelines and followed the ethical principles and standards permitted by the Research Ethics Committee, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Egypt (Approval code: ASU-SCI/ZOOL/2025/1/7).

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.