Aldabbour, Belal
Helles, Yara R.
Abu Warda, Nada M.
Nassar, Sondos A.
Almalahy, Afnan F.
Khattab, Maha F.
Alagha, Basima M.
Al-Bashiti, Eman M.
Abu Daya, Alaa A.
Abu Breik, Maram S.
Abu Jondy, Doaa Z.
El Omari, Sarah
Article History
Received: 6 November 2025
Accepted: 7 January 2026
First Online: 19 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) at the Institution affiliated with the first author. The research was conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Participants provided informed written consent. The confidentiality of the data was maintained throughout the data collection and analysis process.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.