Menshawi, Mohammed Abdelsalam
Fahim, Hany Magdy
Article History
Received: 29 September 2020
Accepted: 16 April 2021
First Online: 20 September 2021
Declarations
:
: The current prospective randomized double-blinded study was conducted on 52 adult patients scheduled to undergo VATS in cardiovascular and thoracic surgery academy at Ain Shams university hospitals through the period from October 2019 to August 2020 after obtaining approval of research ethical committee (REC) of Faculty of Medicine—Ain Shams University (FMASU) on October 2019 with reference number of FMASU R 46/2019 and patients’ written informed consents for acceptance of participation in the study.
: Not applicable
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.