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Authors
Hesketh, Richard Lindsay https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8109-0815
Mashal, Rayhab
Thorley, Natasha
Raja, Jowad
Hague, Julian
Thomas, Robert
Patel, Prashant
Ahmed, Ahmed
Hamady, Mohamad
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Efficacy and Mechanism Evaluation Programme (17/11/49)
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Article History
Received: 5 February 2025
Accepted: 10 April 2025
First Online: 16 October 2025
Declarations
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: The study was reviewed and approved by the London-Central Research Ethics Committee (Reference: 19/LO/0509) on 11/10/2019.Informed consent was obtained from all participants in the study. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Informed consent for publication was obtained from all participants in the study.
: Mohamad Hamady has received a speaker honorarium from Boston Scientific, is an advisor to Boston Scientific, Gore & Associates, Terumoaorta and Artivon, and is a board member for BSIR and CIRSE.All other authors have no conflict of interest to declare.
