Bundy, Jacob J.
Campbell, Warren A. IV https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-5945
Abad-Santos, Matthew
Shin, David
Chick, Jeffrey Forris Beecham
Makary, Mina S.
Article History
Received: 26 September 2025
Accepted: 17 March 2026
First Online: 11 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted with Institutional Review Board approval and complied with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. Informed consent was not required for this retrospective study. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: All Authors consent to the release and publication of the data included in this article.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.